静置常压焊接热塑性塑料储罐(槽)
附录G(规范性附录)
焊接的热塑性塑料结构的特征值--
应用于热塑性塑料设备设计的许用应力及蠕变模量的测定
考虑到介质效应的换算系数A2K
介 质 |
化学式 |
1) |
浓度2) |
PE-HD |
PP |
PVC-NI |
||||||
20℃ |
40℃ |
20℃ |
40℃ |
60℃ |
80℃ |
20℃ |
40℃ |
60℃ |
||||
乙酸,醋酸7) |
CH3COOH |
O |
60 |
1.856) |
1.726.) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
98 |
8.336) |
8.336) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||
乙酰乙酸甲酯[甲酯] |
CH3COCH2COOCH3 |
O |
100 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
乙酰乙酸乙酯[乙酯] 7) |
CH3COCH2COOC2H5 |
O |
100 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
空气 |
O2/N2 |
I |
100 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
烯烃溶液4) |
|
M |
100 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Ⅰ价Ⅲ价硫酸铝5) |
|
I |
≤S |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
|
1 |
1 |
1 |
氯化铝5) |
AICI3 |
I |
≤S |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
|
1 |
1 |
1 |
硫酸铝钾5) |
KAI(SO4)2 |
I |
>10 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1 |
1 |
1 |
硫酸铝5) |
AI2(S04)3 |
I |
≤S |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
|
1 |
1 |
1 |
氨,气体5) |
NH3 |
I |
TP |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
|
1 |
1 |
1 |
氨,液体5) |
NH3 |
I |
TP |
1 |
1 |
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
氨水5) |
NH4OH |
I |
≤S |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
|
1 |
1 |
1 |
醋酸铵5) |
CH3COONH4 |
M |
≤S |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
|
|
|
|
溴化铵5) |
NH4Br |
I |
≤S |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
|
1 |
1 |
1 |
碳酸铵5) |
(NH4)2CO3 |
I |
≤S |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
|
1 |
1 |
1 |
氯化铵5) |
NH4CI |
I |
≤S |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
|
1 |
1 |
1 |
氟化铵5) |
NH4F |
I |
>10 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
|
1 |
1 |
1 |
碳酸氢铵5) |
(NH4)HCO3 |
I |
≤S |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
|
1 |
1 |
1 |
硝酸铵5) |
NH4NO3 |
I |
≤S |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
磷酸铵5) |
NH4H2P04 |
I |
≤S |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
硫酸铵5) |
(NH4)2S04 |
I |
≤S |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
硫化铵5) |
(NH4)2S |
I |
≤S |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
|
1 |
1 |
1 |
介 质 |
化学式 |
1) |
浓度2) |
PE-HD |
PP |
PVC-NI |
||||||
20℃ |
40℃ |
20℃ |
40℃ |
60℃ |
80℃ |
20℃ |
40℃ |
60℃ |
||||
防冻剂5) |
|
M |
100 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
50 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||
苹果汁5) |
|
O |
C |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
碳酸钡5) |
BaCO3 |
I |
≤S |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
|
1 |
1 |
1 |
氯化钡5) |
BaCI2 |
I |
≤S |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
|
1 |
1 |
1 |
氢氧化钡5) |
Ba(OH)2 |
I |
≤S |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
硝酸钡5) |
Ba(N03)2 |
I |
≤S |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
|
1 |
1 |
1 |
钡盐5) |
|
I M |
≤S |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
硫酸钡5) |
BaSO4 |
I |
≤S |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
|
1 |
1 |
1 |
硫化钡5) |
BaS |
I |
≤S |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
|
1 |
1 |
1 |
蓄电池酸5) |
H2SO4 |
I |
≤51 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
|
1 |
1 |
1 |
啤酒5) |
|
O |
C |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
苯磺酸5) |
|
O |
40 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1 |
1 |
1 |
汽油(苯)7) |
C5H12 到 C12H26 |
O |
100 |
1.16) |
1.16) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
粗苯(不纯苯)7) |
C6H6 |
O |
100 |
1 6) |
16) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
硼酸5) |
|
I |
TP |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1 |
1 |
1 |
任何品种的白兰地酒5) |
|
O |
C |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
|
1 |
1 |
1 |
丁二酸5) |
|
O |
TP |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1 |
1 |
1 |
酪乳(白脱奶)5) |
|
O |
C |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
氯化镉5) |
CdCl2 |
I |
≤S |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
|
1 |
1 |
1 |
氰化镉5) |
Cd(CN)2 |
I |
≤S |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
|
1 |
1 |
1 |
硫酸镉5) |
CdSO4 |
I |
≤S |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
|
1 |
1 |
1 |
乙酸钙5) |
(CH3COO)2Ca |
M |
≤S |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
|
1 |
1 |
1 |
溴化钙5) |
CaBr2 |
I |
≤S |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
|
1 |
1 |
1 |
碳酸钙5) |
CaCO3 |
I |
≤S |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
表G.4(续)
介 质 |
化学式 |
|
浓度2) |
PE-HD |
PP |
PVC-NI |
||||||
20℃ |
40℃ |
20℃ |
40℃ |
60℃ |
80℃ |
20℃ |
40℃ |
60℃ |
||||
氯化钙5) |
CaCl2 |
I |
≤S |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
氟化钙5) |
CaF2 |
I |
≤S |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
|
1 |
1 |
1 |
氢氧化钙5) |
Ca(OH)2 |
I |
≤S |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
|
1 |
1 |
1 |
硝酸钙5) |
Ca(NO3)2 |
I |
≤S |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
|
1 |
1 |
1 |
硫酸钙5) |
CaSO4 |
I |
≤S |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
|
1 |
1 |
1 |
硫化钙 |
CaS |
I |
≤S |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
|
|
1 |
1 |
1 |
亚硫酸钙5) |
CaSO3 |
I |
≤S |
1 |
1?? 1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
|
1 |
1 |
1 |
二氧化碳,气体5) |
CO2 |
I |
任何 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
|
1 |
1 |
1 |
四氯化碳7) |
CCl4 |
O |
100 |
1.85 |
1.67 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
酪蛋白(酪素)5) |
|
|
TP |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1 |
1 |
1 |
苛性碱(钠)溶液 |
NaOH |
I |
30 |
|
|
|
|
|
1.43 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
|
|
|
40 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1 |
1 |
|
|
|
|
50 |
|
1.1 |
|
1.1 |
|
|
1 |
1 |
1 |
氯水 |
Cl2 · H2O |
I |
任何 |
1.4 |
1.4 |
1.4 |
1.4 |
|
|
1 |
1 |
|
氯仿(三氯甲烷)7) |
CHCl3 |
O |
100 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
铬酸 |
H2CrO4 |
I |
10 |
2.04 |
1.89 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
20 |
9.1 |
5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
铬酸+硫酸 |
H2Cr2O4+H2SO4+ H2O |
I |
100 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
铬矾5) |
|
I |
≤S |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1 |
1 |
1 |
苹果酒 |
|
O |
C |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
|
1 |
1 |
1 |
柠檬酸5) |
(CO2H)CH2CO2H |
O |
≤10 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
食盐溶液 |
NaCl |
|
≤S |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
硝酸铜 |
Cu(NO3)2 |
|
≤S |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
|
|
1 |
1 |
1 |
二氯化铜5) |
CuCl2 |
|
≤S |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
|
1 |
1 |
1 |
表G.4(续)
介 质 |
化学式 |
|
浓度2) |
PE-HD |
PP |
PVC-NI |
||||||
20℃ |
40℃ |
20℃ |
40℃ |
60℃ |
80℃ |
20℃ |
40℃ |
60℃ |
||||
硫酸铜5) |
CuSO4 |
|
≤S |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
|
1 |
1 |
1 |
癸烷(十碳烷)7) |
C10H22 |
O |
100 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
洗涤剂(各种的) |
|
M |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
葡萄糖5) |
|
O |
≤20 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
|
1 |
1 |
1 |
二氯乙烯7) |
CH2 = CCl2 |
O |
100 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
二乙基戊三胺醋酸(例如:氨羧配合剂C) |
|
O |
100 |
1.4 |
1.4 |
1.4 |
1.4 |
|
|
|
|
|
硫酸二甲酯 |
(CH3)2SO4 |
O |
100 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
消毒剂 |
|
M |
100 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
纤维素厂排出的污水 |
4) |
M |
100 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
纤维素厂排出的污水 |
碱性 4) |
M |
100 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
酸性4) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
乳制品加工厂排出的污水3) |
|
M |
100 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
人造纤维厂排出的污水3) |
|
M |
100 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
乙胺7) |
CH3CH2NH2 |
O |
100 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
乙二胺四醋酸盐(四乙酸盐)酸 |
|
O |
C |
1.4 |
1.4 |
1.4 |
1.4 |
|
|
|
|
|
二氯化乙烯(乙撑二氯)7) |
C2H4Cl2 |
O |
100 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
乙二醇7) |
CH2OH·CH2OH |
O |
TP |
|
1.1 |
|
1.1 |
|
|
1 |
1 |
1 |
脂肪酸 |
|
O |
TP |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1 |
1 |
1 |
氯化铁及氯化亚铁5) |
FeCl2 |
I |
≤S |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
|
1 |
1 |
1 |
|
FeCl3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
氯磺酸亚铁 |
Fe3(ClSO4)2 |
I |
≤S |
|
1.1 |
|
1.1 |
|
|
1 |
1 |
1 |
硫酸亚铁5) |
FeSO4 |
I |
≤S |
|
1.2 |
|
1.2 |
|
|
1 |
1 |
1 |
四氟硼酸 |
HBF4 |
I |
≤50 |
1.4 |
1.4 |
1.4 |
1.4 |
|
|
|
|
|
甲醛 |
CH2O |
O |
40 |
|
1.61 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|